Marie-Jeanne Lamartiniére

Marie-Jeanne served at the Battle of Crête-à-Pierrot (4 March–24 March 1802) with her husband Louis Daure Lamartinière. She fought in a male uniform standing along the fort's ramparts bearing both a rifle and a sword. She made a great impression with her fearlessness and courage, and was said to use the long rifle to snipe on French soldiers below with "a skill all the men applauded". It is said to have boosted the morale of her colleagues with her bravery.

When not fighting, Marie-Jeanne nursed her injured comrades. When describing the allocation of her scarce water supply to parched and dying troops, author Bell states,

"Marie-Jeanne gave water with a silver serving spoon that hung from her sash on a fine chain. From the gourd she carried as she filled the spoon just short of the brim and slipped between the jaws of [the patient]." ... [A doctor noticed] "the short knife which rode in her sash between the spoon chain and her sword. Two days before she'd slit the throat of a man so maddened by thirst he'd tried to snatch the water gourd from her — done it as neatly as any peasant woman letting blood from a hog or snapping the head off a chicken. It had been a mercy killing, for the others of the garrison would surely have torn the offender limb from limb."

At left as she is pictured in Book 3

Her husband Louis Daure Lamartinière was killed in battle in 1802.

Her life after the independence is unknown. An old story says that she, for a time, was involved in a relationship with emperor Jean-Jacques Dessalines, who admired her courage, and that she later married the officer Jean-Louis Larose. Although unverified, the following account originates from a reliable contemporary source and was recounted by one of the fellow soldiers stationed at Crête-à-Pierrot.

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Marie-Madeleine Lachenais - “Joute”

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Sanité Bélair